What Makes a Threesome Work?


Hi Reader,

I was recently interviewed by my old friend Eileen Kelly for her first Vogue piece, where she shares her own (failed) threesome experiences—and we explored what it actually takes to make threesomes work.

👉 check out the Vogue article here​

It’s a topic I’ve thought about deeply—personally, professionally, and academically—and today, I want to share more of my own perspective.

Let’s be honest: threesomes are one of the most common sexual fantasies out there. (According to Dr. Justin Lehmiller, over 80% of Americans have fantasized about a threesome—based on findings from his large-scale survey on sexual fantasies, published in his book Tell Me What You Want.)

For some people, they’re empowering, electric, and deeply connective.

For others, they turn confusing or even painful—not because the idea was flawed, but because the emotional scaffolding just wasn’t there.

So why do we want them in the first place?

Sometimes it’s about novelty.

Sometimes it’s about feeling desired.

Sometimes it’s about being seen in a new way, by your partner or by someone new.

But for a lot of people, it’s not just about sex—it’s about validation. It’s about proving something to yourself or your partner. And that’s where things can get tricky.

I’ve been there myself. When my partner and I took our first step into group play last year, we started with an FFM threesome—partly because we were both excited about women, but also because it felt like a configuration with the least emotional friction. It allowed us to explore a shared fantasy while staying connected to each other.

(If you missed it, you can read that story here.)

We didn’t start there just because it was “safe”—we started there because it felt honest. That’s the part people skip when they’re rushing to have a “hot” experience: what actually feels grounded for you, in this season of your relational life?

I’ve seen this go sideways in so many ways:

  • People hoping a threesome will “fix” a broken relationship
  • Someone agreeing to it just to keep a partner happy
  • Not realizing that the hottest person in the room might also be the most emotionally destabilizing

When threesomes fall apart, it’s almost never about the sex. It’s about emotional mismatches, unmet expectations, and unspoken boundaries.

That’s why I use the BIDs framework (Boundaries, Intentions, Desires) as a foundation for any kind of group play. It’s simple, but incredibly effective:

  • Boundaries: What’s on the table? What’s off it? What happens if something gets uncomfortable?
  • Intentions: Why are we doing this? What are we hoping to feel or experience?
  • Desires: What do you want from this—physically, emotionally, relationally?

These are the conversations that need to happen before clothes come off.

And the ones that need to happen after, too—ideally within a day or so. If there are any lingering feelings like jealousy or insecurity, they need to be acknowledged and worked through, not ignored or brushed aside.

As I said in the Vogue piece: the sex might be short-lived, but the emotional echoes can last a lot longer.

One of the biggest myths I see is that a threesome will bring people closer. And it can, but only if the foundation is already strong. If there are insecurities, trust ruptures, or unmet needs in the relationship, a threesome won’t fix them. It will magnify them.

But when you approach it with curiosity, honesty, and emotional attunement? It can be an incredibly expansive experience—one that deepens not just your erotic world, but your capacity for connection, communication, and consent.

So whether you’re polyamorous, open, monogamish, or just curious about this kind of play, here’s what I’ll leave you with:

Threesomes aren’t about performance. They’re about presence.
And when done right, they’re not just hot—they’re healing.

With curiosity,
Dr. Zhana

How Can I Support You

  • LoveSmarter™ University (LSU): My self-paced program combining science-based insights with live group coaching calls to help you thrive in modern love. Sign up now to be first in line when enrollment reopens!
    ​
  • One-on-One Transformation Sessions: Get personalized guidance in a focused 90-minute session to clarify your goals, uncover obstacles, and create actionable steps forward. Limited weekly spots, so click here to book yours!
    ​
  • One-on-One Longer-Term Consulting: For continued support, book private 1:1 consulting sessions with science-backed strategies tailored to your relationship needs. Learn more and apply here to start your journey.
    ​

The Feels

​
​
The Feels is a 3 hour facilitated experience that moves you through paired work; in each dyad, there's prompts + positive reflections + somatic elements like eye gazes + hugs.

​

Its designed to be the antidote to the bad behavior that online dating + tech more broadly has created; you'll leave feeling grounded in your body, connected to those around you, and have access to a community of people who're equally interested in how we might treat each other better.

​

Check all dates + get your tickets HERE (use code ZHANA for 20% off!)

Next upcoming events:

  • NYC ENM - 5/28
  • LA Singles - 5/28
  • LA Queer - 5/29
  • NY Singles - 6/4

78 beaver street PMB 146, Brooklyn, NY 11206
​
Unsubscribe · Update your email preferences​

Dr Zhana

Read more from Dr Zhana

Hi Reader, At the end of May, I packed up the Lower East Side apartment I’d lived in for over four years—my first solo home in New York City—and put everything into storage. Not just the things I owned, but also a version of myself. It wasn’t entirely by choice. I’d gotten the place at a great pandemic-era rate, and somehow it was rent-stabilized. But earlier this year, the building found a legal loophole that allowed them to deregulate the unit and increase the rent by 35%... I considered...

Hi Reader, In my last newsletter on threesomes, I said that the most important conversations aren’t just the ones before clothes come off—they’re the ones that happen after, too. So today, I want to build on that and share something practical: a debrief template for processing group play in a way that feels intentional, connected, and growth-oriented. The best (and hardest) group play experiences I’ve had all shared one thing: they left a trace. Sometimes it was a glowing, expansive high....

Hi Reader, Have you ever noticed yourself comparing your relationships—and then feeling unsure what to do with that? Someone brought this up during a recent Love Smarter University coaching call, and it led to such a meaningful conversation that I wanted to share some reflections with you. We’re often told not to compare our partners—and it’s true that comparison can stir up insecurity, jealousy, or pressure to keep things “equal.” But in nonmonogamy, comparison isn’t always the enemy....